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Birth Defects and Medical Malpractice Every four and half minutes, a baby in the United States is born with an anomaly in the birth process. These defects can affect the lives of those affected for a lifetime. Different classifications and types of cases could result in an over- or under-estimated number of birth defects. birth defect lawsuit kentucky -designed system includes active case ascertainment, including medical record abstraction and clinical review, in addition to passive reporting. Causes If the baby is born with a defect or injury it can have serious health consequences for the child's future. Birth defects are usually caused by an error in medical care or a medical error made by a doctor during pregnancy. In some cases, birth defects can be avoided with prenatal care and proper nutrition. In some cases, birth defects can be caused by environmental factors, such as exposure to toxic chemicals or toxins. Birth defects may also be caused by complications that arise during pregnancy such as constriction of the uterus rupture of the amniotic sac or an insufficient supply of oxygen to the fetus (also known as anoxic brain injury). Some birth defects are caused by genetic disorders that run in families. These are easily identified through a blood test or an ultrasound. Some of these illnesses like PKU and sickle cell disease, can be treated or prevented. Other birth defects have no cause and are known as congenital anomalies or congenital conditions. Women over the age of 30 and women of certain ethnicities are at a higher risk of birth defects. Couples with a similar family history of genetic illness might want to talk to a genetic counselor before trying to become pregnant. This will help them determine if additional testing is necessary. Screening tests for newborns can reveal certain ailments, such as critical congenital heart defects, as well as certain infections, which can be treated as soon as they are identified. Diagnosis A birth defect is an abnormal growth that affects any body part and can affect the way organs function or the structure of the body. A healthcare professional can spot birth defects during pregnancy or after the baby is born or in early childhood. Some birth defects, such as cleft lips, palates or craniofacial irregularities are apparent. Others are not as obvious, such as congenital heart disease or biliary atresia (an obstructing of the duct which carries the bile to the liver). Many birth defect disorders can be detected through newborn screening tests which look for some kinds of health problems. These include PKU, congenital hypothyroidism, and sickle cell disease. Newborn screening can also detect certain genetic illnesses such as Down syndrome. A healthcare professional can detect certain birth defects with ultrasounds during pregnancy as well as blood tests, based on the kind of defect. It's not always easy to determine the source of a birth defect. However environmental factors are frequently associated with. This can include exposure to prescription and over-the-counter medications, chemical substances contaminating the air and water of communities or a problem during pregnancy or delivery. Sometimes birth defects can be caused by a medical professional failing to take appropriate measures to prevent or treat a recognized medical health condition. In these cases medical malpractice lawsuits can be pursued. Treatment If a birth defect is recognized, the treatment options differ depending on the nature and severity of the issue. Some defects can be addressed before the baby is born while others may require surgery or other medical interventions after the baby is born. The most frequent birth defects are chromosomal. resulting from missing or extra genes that are present in the cells of a person. They are typically inherited from parents. Cleft lips are among the structural defects that can be found as well as neural tube defects and heart problems. These problems are caused by issues with the organ development of the baby particularly during the first three month of pregnancy. Screening tests for birth defects may be done during the pregnancy process, after a baby is born, or later in life, when symptoms begin to show. These tests can be done by ultrasounds or blood tests. A person can have a genetic testing for birth defects to determine if they're predisposed to a specific condition. It's not always easy to avoid birth defects. Some are caused by complications that occur during a woman's pregnancy while others can be traced back to specific environmental elements. Birth defects may be caused by use of alcohol, tobacco or other drugs during pregnancy. Some birth defects are linked to certain chemicals that can be found in the environment, including pesticides and herbicides, such as Agent Orange used during the Vietnam War from 1962 to 1971. Compensation Despite recent advances in medicine, birth injuries and defects continue to be a tragic reality. Many birth defects can be prevented. It is essential to speak with an experienced lawyer if you suspect that birth defects could have been caused due to the negligence of medical professionals. A medical malpractice lawyer who is understanding and compassionate can help you comprehend the legal options that are available to you and seek compensation for the loss of your family as well as expenses. Our team of expert birth defect lawyers have years of experience in handling cases involving wrongful births. Our firm is a plaintiff-only practice and we are proud on the exceptional service we offer our clients. We'll relieve you of the burden so that you can concentrate on your child, you and your entire family. We can help you seek compensation for damages including future and past medical expenses as well as loss of income, punitive damages in some instances, and emotional stress. Our attorneys will thoroughly investigate your case and work diligently to ensure the most favorable outcome for your family. Drug makers are required to test their products thoroughly before putting them on the market and to warn consumers of possible adverse reactions. If your child's birth defects resulted from a pharmaceutical drug, you can start a lawsuit against the manufacturer with the assistance of a birth defect lawyer.